This commit is contained in:
Iliyan Angelov
2025-12-01 06:50:10 +02:00
parent 91f51bc6fe
commit 62c1fe5951
4682 changed files with 544807 additions and 31208 deletions

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# This file is part of CycloneDX Python Library
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright (c) OWASP Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
"""
Set of classes and methods for outputting our libraries internal Bom model to CycloneDX documents in varying formats
and according to different versions of the CycloneDX schema standard.
"""
import os
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from itertools import chain
from random import random
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Iterable, Literal, Mapping, Optional, Type, Union, overload
from ..schema import OutputFormat, SchemaVersion
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
from ..model.bom import Bom
from ..model.bom_ref import BomRef
from .json import Json as JsonOutputter
from .xml import Xml as XmlOutputter
class BaseOutput(ABC):
def __init__(self, bom: 'Bom', **kwargs: int) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self._bom = bom
self._generated: bool = False
@property
@abstractmethod
def schema_version(self) -> SchemaVersion:
... # pragma: no cover
@property
@abstractmethod
def output_format(self) -> OutputFormat:
... # pragma: no cover
@property
def generated(self) -> bool:
return self._generated
@generated.setter
def generated(self, generated: bool) -> None:
self._generated = generated
def get_bom(self) -> 'Bom':
return self._bom
def set_bom(self, bom: 'Bom') -> None:
self._bom = bom
@abstractmethod
def generate(self, force_regeneration: bool = False) -> None:
... # pragma: no cover
@abstractmethod
def output_as_string(self, *,
indent: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any) -> str:
... # pragma: no cover
def output_to_file(self, filename: str, allow_overwrite: bool = False, *,
indent: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any) -> None:
# Check directory writable
output_filename = os.path.realpath(filename)
output_directory = os.path.dirname(output_filename)
if not os.access(output_directory, os.W_OK):
raise PermissionError(output_directory)
if os.path.exists(output_filename) and not allow_overwrite:
raise FileExistsError(output_filename)
with open(output_filename, mode='wb') as f_out:
f_out.write(self.output_as_string(indent=indent).encode('utf-8'))
@overload
def make_outputter(bom: 'Bom', output_format: Literal[OutputFormat.JSON],
schema_version: SchemaVersion) -> 'JsonOutputter':
... # pragma: no cover
@overload
def make_outputter(bom: 'Bom', output_format: Literal[OutputFormat.XML],
schema_version: SchemaVersion) -> 'XmlOutputter':
... # pragma: no cover
@overload
def make_outputter(bom: 'Bom', output_format: OutputFormat,
schema_version: SchemaVersion) -> Union['XmlOutputter', 'JsonOutputter']:
... # pragma: no cover
def make_outputter(bom: 'Bom', output_format: OutputFormat, schema_version: SchemaVersion) -> BaseOutput:
"""
Helper method to quickly get the correct output class/formatter.
Pass in your BOM and optionally an output format and schema version (defaults to XML and latest schema version).
Raises error when no instance could be made.
:param bom: Bom
:param output_format: OutputFormat
:param schema_version: SchemaVersion
:return: BaseOutput
"""
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
BY_SCHEMA_VERSION: Mapping[SchemaVersion, Type[BaseOutput]] # noqa:N806
if OutputFormat.JSON is output_format:
from .json import BY_SCHEMA_VERSION
elif OutputFormat.XML is output_format:
from .xml import BY_SCHEMA_VERSION
else:
raise ValueError(f'Unexpected output_format: {output_format!r}')
klass = BY_SCHEMA_VERSION.get(schema_version, None)
if klass is None:
raise ValueError(f'Unknown {output_format.name}/schema_version: {schema_version!r}')
return klass(bom)
class BomRefDiscriminator:
def __init__(self, bomrefs: Iterable['BomRef'], prefix: str = 'BomRef') -> None:
# do not use dict/set here, different BomRefs with same value have same hash and would shadow each other
self._bomrefs = tuple((bomref, bomref.value) for bomref in bomrefs)
self._prefix = prefix
def __enter__(self) -> None:
self.discriminate()
def __exit__(self, exc_type: Any, exc_val: Any, exc_tb: Any) -> None:
self.reset()
def discriminate(self) -> None:
known_values = []
for bomref, _ in self._bomrefs:
value = bomref.value
if value is None or value in known_values:
value = self._make_unique()
bomref.value = value
known_values.append(value)
def reset(self) -> None:
for bomref, original_value in self._bomrefs:
bomref.value = original_value
def _make_unique(self) -> str:
return f'{self._prefix}{str(random())[1:]}{str(random())[1:]}' # nosec B311
@classmethod
def from_bom(cls, bom: 'Bom', prefix: str = 'BomRef') -> 'BomRefDiscriminator':
return cls(chain(
map(lambda c: c.bom_ref, bom._get_all_components()),
map(lambda s: s.bom_ref, bom.services),
map(lambda v: v.bom_ref, bom.vulnerabilities)
), prefix)

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# This file is part of CycloneDX Python Library
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright (c) OWASP Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
from abc import abstractmethod
from json import dumps as json_dumps, loads as json_loads
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Literal, Optional, Type, Union
from ..exception.output import FormatNotSupportedException
from ..schema import OutputFormat, SchemaVersion
from ..schema.schema import (
SCHEMA_VERSIONS,
BaseSchemaVersion,
SchemaVersion1Dot0,
SchemaVersion1Dot1,
SchemaVersion1Dot2,
SchemaVersion1Dot3,
SchemaVersion1Dot4,
SchemaVersion1Dot5,
SchemaVersion1Dot6,
)
from . import BaseOutput, BomRefDiscriminator
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
from ..model.bom import Bom
class Json(BaseOutput, BaseSchemaVersion):
def __init__(self, bom: 'Bom') -> None:
super().__init__(bom=bom)
self._bom_json: Dict[str, Any] = dict()
@property
def schema_version(self) -> SchemaVersion:
return self.schema_version_enum
@property
def output_format(self) -> Literal[OutputFormat.JSON]:
return OutputFormat.JSON
def generate(self, force_regeneration: bool = False) -> None:
if self.generated and not force_regeneration:
return
schema_uri: Optional[str] = self._get_schema_uri()
if not schema_uri:
raise FormatNotSupportedException(
f'JSON is not supported by CycloneDX in schema version {self.schema_version.to_version()}')
_json_core = {
'$schema': schema_uri,
'bomFormat': 'CycloneDX',
'specVersion': self.schema_version.to_version()
}
_view = SCHEMA_VERSIONS.get(self.schema_version_enum)
bom = self.get_bom()
bom.validate()
with BomRefDiscriminator.from_bom(bom):
bom_json: Dict[str, Any] = json_loads(
bom.as_json( # type:ignore[attr-defined]
view_=_view))
bom_json.update(_json_core)
self._bom_json = bom_json
self.generated = True
def output_as_string(self, *,
indent: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any) -> str:
self.generate()
return json_dumps(self._bom_json,
indent=indent)
@abstractmethod
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> Optional[str]:
... # pragma: no cover
class JsonV1Dot0(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot0):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> None:
return None
class JsonV1Dot1(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot1):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> None:
return None
class JsonV1Dot2(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot2):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> str:
return 'http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom-1.2b.schema.json'
class JsonV1Dot3(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot3):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> str:
return 'http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom-1.3a.schema.json'
class JsonV1Dot4(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot4):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> str:
return 'http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom-1.4.schema.json'
class JsonV1Dot5(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot5):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> str:
return 'http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom-1.5.schema.json'
class JsonV1Dot6(Json, SchemaVersion1Dot6):
def _get_schema_uri(self) -> str:
return 'http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom-1.6.schema.json'
BY_SCHEMA_VERSION: Dict[SchemaVersion, Type[Json]] = {
SchemaVersion.V1_6: JsonV1Dot6,
SchemaVersion.V1_5: JsonV1Dot5,
SchemaVersion.V1_4: JsonV1Dot4,
SchemaVersion.V1_3: JsonV1Dot3,
SchemaVersion.V1_2: JsonV1Dot2,
SchemaVersion.V1_1: JsonV1Dot1,
SchemaVersion.V1_0: JsonV1Dot0,
}

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# This file is part of CycloneDX Python Library
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright (c) OWASP Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Literal, Optional, Type, Union
from xml.dom.minidom import parseString as dom_parseString # nosec B408
from xml.etree.ElementTree import Element as XmlElement, tostring as xml_dumps # nosec B405
from ..schema import OutputFormat, SchemaVersion
from ..schema.schema import (
SCHEMA_VERSIONS,
BaseSchemaVersion,
SchemaVersion1Dot0,
SchemaVersion1Dot1,
SchemaVersion1Dot2,
SchemaVersion1Dot3,
SchemaVersion1Dot4,
SchemaVersion1Dot5,
SchemaVersion1Dot6,
)
from . import BaseOutput, BomRefDiscriminator
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
from ..model.bom import Bom
class Xml(BaseSchemaVersion, BaseOutput):
def __init__(self, bom: 'Bom') -> None:
super().__init__(bom=bom)
self._bom_xml: str = ''
@property
def schema_version(self) -> SchemaVersion:
return self.schema_version_enum
@property
def output_format(self) -> Literal[OutputFormat.XML]:
return OutputFormat.XML
def generate(self, force_regeneration: bool = False) -> None:
if self.generated and not force_regeneration:
return
_view = SCHEMA_VERSIONS[self.schema_version_enum]
bom = self.get_bom()
bom.validate()
xmlns = self.get_target_namespace()
with BomRefDiscriminator.from_bom(bom):
self._bom_xml = '<?xml version="1.0" ?>\n' + xml_dumps(
bom.as_xml( # type:ignore[attr-defined]
_view, as_string=False, xmlns=xmlns),
method='xml', default_namespace=xmlns, encoding='unicode',
# `xml-declaration` is inconsistent/bugged in py38,
# especially on Windows it will print a non-UTF8 codepage.
# Furthermore, it might add an encoding of "utf-8" which is redundant default value of XML.
# -> so we write the declaration manually, as long as py38 is supported.
xml_declaration=False)
self.generated = True
@staticmethod
def __make_indent(v: Optional[Union[int, str]]) -> str:
if isinstance(v, int):
return ' ' * v
if isinstance(v, str):
return v
return ''
def output_as_string(self, *,
indent: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any) -> str:
self.generate()
return self._bom_xml if indent is None else dom_parseString( # nosecc B318
self._bom_xml).toprettyxml(
indent=self.__make_indent(indent)
# do not set `encoding` - this would convert result to binary, not string
)
def get_target_namespace(self) -> str:
return f'http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom/{self.get_schema_version()}'
class XmlV1Dot0(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot0):
def _create_bom_element(self) -> XmlElement:
return XmlElement('bom', {'xmlns': self.get_target_namespace(), 'version': '1'})
class XmlV1Dot1(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot1):
pass
class XmlV1Dot2(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot2):
pass
class XmlV1Dot3(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot3):
pass
class XmlV1Dot4(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot4):
pass
class XmlV1Dot5(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot5):
pass
class XmlV1Dot6(Xml, SchemaVersion1Dot6):
pass
BY_SCHEMA_VERSION: Dict[SchemaVersion, Type[Xml]] = {
SchemaVersion.V1_6: XmlV1Dot6,
SchemaVersion.V1_5: XmlV1Dot5,
SchemaVersion.V1_4: XmlV1Dot4,
SchemaVersion.V1_3: XmlV1Dot3,
SchemaVersion.V1_2: XmlV1Dot2,
SchemaVersion.V1_1: XmlV1Dot1,
SchemaVersion.V1_0: XmlV1Dot0,
}