updates
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367
Backend/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/_pytest/recwarn.py
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367
Backend/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/_pytest/recwarn.py
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# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
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"""Record warnings during test function execution."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from collections.abc import Callable
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from collections.abc import Generator
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from collections.abc import Iterator
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from pprint import pformat
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import re
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from types import TracebackType
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from typing import Any
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from typing import final
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from typing import overload
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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from typing import TypeVar
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from typing_extensions import Self
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import warnings
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from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
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from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
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from _pytest.outcomes import Exit
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from _pytest.outcomes import fail
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T = TypeVar("T")
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@fixture
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def recwarn() -> Generator[WarningsRecorder]:
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"""Return a :class:`WarningsRecorder` instance that records all warnings emitted by test functions.
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See :ref:`warnings` for information on warning categories.
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"""
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wrec = WarningsRecorder(_ispytest=True)
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with wrec:
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warnings.simplefilter("default")
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yield wrec
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@overload
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def deprecated_call(
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*, match: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = ...
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) -> WarningsRecorder: ...
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@overload
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def deprecated_call(func: Callable[..., T], *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> T: ...
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def deprecated_call(
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func: Callable[..., Any] | None = None, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
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) -> WarningsRecorder | Any:
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"""Assert that code produces a ``DeprecationWarning`` or ``PendingDeprecationWarning`` or ``FutureWarning``.
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This function can be used as a context manager::
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>>> import warnings
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>>> def api_call_v2():
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... warnings.warn('use v3 of this api', DeprecationWarning)
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... return 200
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>>> import pytest
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>>> with pytest.deprecated_call():
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... assert api_call_v2() == 200
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It can also be used by passing a function and ``*args`` and ``**kwargs``,
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in which case it will ensure calling ``func(*args, **kwargs)`` produces one of
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the warnings types above. The return value is the return value of the function.
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In the context manager form you may use the keyword argument ``match`` to assert
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that the warning matches a text or regex.
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The context manager produces a list of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage` objects,
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one for each warning raised.
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"""
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__tracebackhide__ = True
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if func is not None:
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args = (func, *args)
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return warns(
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(DeprecationWarning, PendingDeprecationWarning, FutureWarning), *args, **kwargs
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)
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@overload
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def warns(
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expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...] = ...,
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*,
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match: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = ...,
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) -> WarningsChecker: ...
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@overload
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def warns(
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expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...],
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func: Callable[..., T],
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*args: Any,
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**kwargs: Any,
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) -> T: ...
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def warns(
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expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...] = Warning,
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*args: Any,
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match: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = None,
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**kwargs: Any,
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) -> WarningsChecker | Any:
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r"""Assert that code raises a particular class of warning.
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Specifically, the parameter ``expected_warning`` can be a warning class or tuple
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of warning classes, and the code inside the ``with`` block must issue at least one
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warning of that class or classes.
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This helper produces a list of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage` objects, one for
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each warning emitted (regardless of whether it is an ``expected_warning`` or not).
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Since pytest 8.0, unmatched warnings are also re-emitted when the context closes.
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This function can be used as a context manager::
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>>> import pytest
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>>> with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning):
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... warnings.warn("my warning", RuntimeWarning)
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In the context manager form you may use the keyword argument ``match`` to assert
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that the warning matches a text or regex::
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>>> with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match='must be 0 or None'):
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... warnings.warn("value must be 0 or None", UserWarning)
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>>> with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match=r'must be \d+$'):
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... warnings.warn("value must be 42", UserWarning)
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>>> with pytest.warns(UserWarning): # catch re-emitted warning
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... with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match=r'must be \d+$'):
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... warnings.warn("this is not here", UserWarning)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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Failed: DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type ...UserWarning... were emitted...
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**Using with** ``pytest.mark.parametrize``
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When using :ref:`pytest.mark.parametrize ref` it is possible to parametrize tests
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such that some runs raise a warning and others do not.
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This could be achieved in the same way as with exceptions, see
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:ref:`parametrizing_conditional_raising` for an example.
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"""
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__tracebackhide__ = True
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if not args:
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if kwargs:
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argnames = ", ".join(sorted(kwargs))
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raise TypeError(
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f"Unexpected keyword arguments passed to pytest.warns: {argnames}"
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"\nUse context-manager form instead?"
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)
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return WarningsChecker(expected_warning, match_expr=match, _ispytest=True)
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else:
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func = args[0]
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if not callable(func):
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raise TypeError(f"{func!r} object (type: {type(func)}) must be callable")
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with WarningsChecker(expected_warning, _ispytest=True):
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return func(*args[1:], **kwargs)
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class WarningsRecorder(warnings.catch_warnings):
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"""A context manager to record raised warnings.
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Each recorded warning is an instance of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage`.
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Adapted from `warnings.catch_warnings`.
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.. note::
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``DeprecationWarning`` and ``PendingDeprecationWarning`` are treated
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differently; see :ref:`ensuring_function_triggers`.
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"""
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def __init__(self, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
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check_ispytest(_ispytest)
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super().__init__(record=True)
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self._entered = False
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self._list: list[warnings.WarningMessage] = []
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@property
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def list(self) -> list[warnings.WarningMessage]:
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"""The list of recorded warnings."""
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return self._list
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def __getitem__(self, i: int) -> warnings.WarningMessage:
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"""Get a recorded warning by index."""
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return self._list[i]
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[warnings.WarningMessage]:
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"""Iterate through the recorded warnings."""
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return iter(self._list)
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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"""The number of recorded warnings."""
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return len(self._list)
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def pop(self, cls: type[Warning] = Warning) -> warnings.WarningMessage:
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"""Pop the first recorded warning which is an instance of ``cls``,
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but not an instance of a child class of any other match.
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Raises ``AssertionError`` if there is no match.
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"""
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best_idx: int | None = None
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for i, w in enumerate(self._list):
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if w.category == cls:
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return self._list.pop(i) # exact match, stop looking
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if issubclass(w.category, cls) and (
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best_idx is None
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or not issubclass(w.category, self._list[best_idx].category)
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):
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best_idx = i
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if best_idx is not None:
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return self._list.pop(best_idx)
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__tracebackhide__ = True
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raise AssertionError(f"{cls!r} not found in warning list")
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def clear(self) -> None:
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"""Clear the list of recorded warnings."""
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self._list[:] = []
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# Type ignored because we basically want the `catch_warnings` generic type
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# parameter to be ourselves but that is not possible(?).
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def __enter__(self) -> Self: # type: ignore[override]
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if self._entered:
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__tracebackhide__ = True
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raise RuntimeError(f"Cannot enter {self!r} twice")
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_list = super().__enter__()
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# record=True means it's None.
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assert _list is not None
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self._list = _list
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warnings.simplefilter("always")
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return self
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def __exit__(
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self,
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exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
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exc_val: BaseException | None,
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exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
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) -> None:
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if not self._entered:
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__tracebackhide__ = True
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raise RuntimeError(f"Cannot exit {self!r} without entering first")
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super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
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# Built-in catch_warnings does not reset entered state so we do it
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# manually here for this context manager to become reusable.
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self._entered = False
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@final
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class WarningsChecker(WarningsRecorder):
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def __init__(
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self,
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expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...] = Warning,
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match_expr: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = None,
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*,
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_ispytest: bool = False,
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) -> None:
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check_ispytest(_ispytest)
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super().__init__(_ispytest=True)
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msg = "exceptions must be derived from Warning, not %s"
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if isinstance(expected_warning, tuple):
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for exc in expected_warning:
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if not issubclass(exc, Warning):
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raise TypeError(msg % type(exc))
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expected_warning_tup = expected_warning
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elif isinstance(expected_warning, type) and issubclass(
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expected_warning, Warning
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):
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expected_warning_tup = (expected_warning,)
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else:
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raise TypeError(msg % type(expected_warning))
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self.expected_warning = expected_warning_tup
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self.match_expr = match_expr
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def matches(self, warning: warnings.WarningMessage) -> bool:
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assert self.expected_warning is not None
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return issubclass(warning.category, self.expected_warning) and bool(
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self.match_expr is None or re.search(self.match_expr, str(warning.message))
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)
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def __exit__(
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self,
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exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
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exc_val: BaseException | None,
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exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
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) -> None:
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super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
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__tracebackhide__ = True
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# BaseExceptions like pytest.{skip,fail,xfail,exit} or Ctrl-C within
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# pytest.warns should *not* trigger "DID NOT WARN" and get suppressed
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# when the warning doesn't happen. Control-flow exceptions should always
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# propagate.
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if exc_val is not None and (
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not isinstance(exc_val, Exception)
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# Exit is an Exception, not a BaseException, for some reason.
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or isinstance(exc_val, Exit)
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):
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return
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def found_str() -> str:
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return pformat([record.message for record in self], indent=2)
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try:
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if not any(issubclass(w.category, self.expected_warning) for w in self):
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fail(
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f"DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type {self.expected_warning} were emitted.\n"
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f" Emitted warnings: {found_str()}."
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)
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elif not any(self.matches(w) for w in self):
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fail(
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f"DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type {self.expected_warning} matching the regex were emitted.\n"
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f" Regex: {self.match_expr}\n"
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f" Emitted warnings: {found_str()}."
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)
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finally:
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# Whether or not any warnings matched, we want to re-emit all unmatched warnings.
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for w in self:
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if not self.matches(w):
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warnings.warn_explicit(
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message=w.message,
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category=w.category,
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filename=w.filename,
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lineno=w.lineno,
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module=w.__module__,
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source=w.source,
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)
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# Currently in Python it is possible to pass other types than an
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# `str` message when creating `Warning` instances, however this
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# causes an exception when :func:`warnings.filterwarnings` is used
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# to filter those warnings. See
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# https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/103577 for a discussion.
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# While this can be considered a bug in CPython, we put guards in
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# pytest as the error message produced without this check in place
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# is confusing (#10865).
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for w in self:
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if type(w.message) is not UserWarning:
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# If the warning was of an incorrect type then `warnings.warn()`
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# creates a UserWarning. Any other warning must have been specified
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# explicitly.
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continue
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if not w.message.args:
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# UserWarning() without arguments must have been specified explicitly.
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continue
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msg = w.message.args[0]
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if isinstance(msg, str):
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continue
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# It's possible that UserWarning was explicitly specified, and
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# its first argument was not a string. But that case can't be
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# distinguished from an invalid type.
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raise TypeError(
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f"Warning must be str or Warning, got {msg!r} (type {type(msg).__name__})"
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)
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